还在为写作时词汇匮乏而苦恼吗?还在写作时费尽心思却只能想到"good"和"many"这类词汇吗?还在为作文得不到高分而痛苦哀嚎吗?下面是小编整理的英语六级考试写作必备替换词,希望对大家备考英语六级有所帮助。
1. 非常【副词词性】
例:It is very important.
rather, pretty, extremely, exceedingly, especially, exceptionally, immensely, fairly, extraordinarily, particularly, remarkably, awfully 【替换范例:It is rather important.】
2. 重要的【形容词词性】
例:Studying English is important.
1) significant, key, dominant, crucial, critical, essential, vital 【替换范例:Studying English is significant.】
2) of great importance, of great significance【替换范例:Studying English is of great importance.】
3. 观点【名词词性】
例:This is my point of view.
opinion, view, viewpoint, statement, belief, position, standpoint, understanding, judgement, argument【替换范例:This is my opinion.】
4. 理由【名词词性】
例:This is the reason for it.
explanation【替换范例:This is the explanation for it.】
5. 因素【名词词性】
例:This is an important factor of the issue.
element【替换范例:This is an important element of the issue.】
6. 解释/说明【动词词性】
例:The following reasons can explain my opinion.
demonstrate, illustrate, clarify, justify, account for【替换范例:The following reasons can demonstrate my opinion.】
7. 认为【动词词性】
例:I think that it is very important.
believe, argue, maintain, hold, consider, reckon【替换范例:I believe that it is very important.】
8. 促进【动词词性】
例:It can facilitate economic development.
help, promote, boost, encourage, advance, motivate, improve, forward, stimulate【替换范例:It can boost economic development.】
9. 有利的【形容词词性】
例:The method can be very useful.
helpful, conducive, favorable (favourable), advantageous【替换范例:The method can be very helpful.】
10. 人们【名词词性】
例:The general public will support this activity.
people, the public, everyone, everybody, folk, folks, individuals, persons【替换范例:Folks will support this activity.】
11. 很好的【形容词词性】
例:Many students think that it is a great proposal.
outstanding, extraordinary, amazing, excellent, marvelous (marvellous), wonderful, remarkable【替换范例:Many students think that it is an excellent proposal.】
12. 支持【动词词性】
例:I approve of this opinion.
support, favor (favour), back, advocate, agree with, endorse【替换范例:I support this opinion.】
13. 反对【动词词性】
例:I object to this opinion.
disapprove of, disagree with, oppose【替换范例:I disagree with this opinion.】
14. 许多的【形容词词性】
例:Many students start to worry about their health.
lots of, a lot of, a number of, numerous, a large quantity of, plenty of, quite a few【替换范例:Lots of students start to worry about their health.】
15. 趋势【名词词性】
例:The data between 2005 and 2010 show a rising trend.
tendency【替换范例:The data between 2005 and 2010 show a rising tendency.】
16. 快速【副词词性】
例:The enrolment rate has increased fast since 2001.
rapidly, quickly, swiftly, sharply【替换范例:The enrolment rate has increased rapidly since 2001.】
17. 上升【动词词性】
例:The enrolment rate has increased since 2001.
grow, rise, go up【替换范例:The enrolment rate has grown since 2001.】
18. 激增【动词词性】
例:The enrolment rate has increased quickly and suddenly since 2001.
surge, soar, shoot up, rise steeply/sharply【替换范例:The enrolment rate has surged since 2001.】
19. 下降【动词词性】
例:The enrolment rate has decreased since 2001.
drop, decline, shrink【替换范例:The enrolment rate has dropped since 2001.】
20. 暴跌【动词词性】
例:The enrolment rate has decreased quickly and suddenly since 2001.
plunge【替换范例:The enrolment rate has plunged since 2001.】
注:以上3-6表示具体变化趋势的动词,在替换时需注意应使用动词的适当形式。
21. 表并列【连接一句话中的两个并列成分】
例:She likes eating and drinking.
not only... but also..., as well as【替换范例:She likes not only eating but also drinking.】
22. 表转折
1) but, yet【若but/yet在同一句话中连接两个句子,需在but/yet前加逗号】
例:His mother won’t be there, but his father might be there.
2) however【however为副词,可置于句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子隔开】
例:His mother won’t be there. However, his father might be there.
23. 表让步【如果句中使用了although,不能同时使用but】
1) even if/even though/although/though+句子
例:Even if it was cold outside, I went out.
例:Although students played well, we still lost the game.
2) in spite of/despite+名词/名词性词组
例:In spite of his age, he still leads an active life.
24. 表递进 【通常用在句首,需要用逗号和后面的内容隔开】
例:Moreover, it is also good for other people.
furthermore, in addition, additionally, what is more, besides, then, plus【替换范例:Furthermore, it is also good for other people.】
25. 表原因
1) due to, because of, owing to【后接名词或名词性短语】
例:I went to the hospital due to my illness.
2) for, because, for the reason that, as, due to the reason that, since, in that, owing to the fact that 【后接句子】
例:I went to the hospital for the reason that I was ill.
26. 表结果
1) so 【连接两个句子时,需在第一个句子末尾加逗号】
例:I was ill, so I went to the hospital.
2) therefore, as a result, thus, accordingly, as a consequence, consequently, hence【通常与前一句构成因果关系】
例:I was ill. Therefore, I went to the hospital.
27. 表列举 【用在事例型论据的句首】
例:For example, Jack went home after school.
for instance, taking…as an example, to give an example【替换范例:Taking Jack as an example, he went home after school.】
28. 表顺序
【以下所有的逻辑关系词(组),使用在句首时,需要和后面的内容之间用逗号隔开】
1) 首先
first, firstly, to start with, to begin with, first and foremost, first of all
例:First, it is important for our country.
2) 其次
second, secondly, besides, next, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, what is more, then
例:Moreover, it is important for personal development.
3) 最后
at last, finally, last but not least
例:Finally, it is necessary to protect our environment.
29. 表总结
【通常用在最后一段(结尾段)首句,需用逗号和后面总结的内容隔开】
例:To sum up, studying English is important.
in a word, in summary, in conclusion, on the whole, to summarize, in brief, to conclude, to conclude from the above discussion, in short【替换范例:In a word, studying English is important.】
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